论沈石溪小说《一只猎雕的遭遇》中的巴萨查形象毕业论文

 2021-04-06 09:04

摘 要

沈石溪在动物小说《一只猎雕的遭遇》中塑造了性格饱满的金雕巴萨查的形象。年轻的巴萨查是富有正义感的强者形象,在体验过弱肉强食的生存压力后, 它堕落成为苟活戕害同类的恶雕,爱情观也经历了由专一到多情的转变,最终背负责任为了主人牺牲自己,巴萨查在经历了关于善恶、爱情和责任的各种抉择后的成长和转变体现了作者对于人类道德的思考。沈石溪从巴萨查的视角为我们呈现了它坎坷的一生,以另类的角度体验了人类社会和自然世界,其中表达出的动物关系、动物和人类的关系、动物和自然的关系无一不折射出人类社会的残酷真实,寄托了作者对动物的怜悯之情以及人类与自然和谐相处的美好希冀。

关键词:《一只猎雕的遭遇》;沈石溪;巴萨查形象

ABSTRACT

Shen Shixi shape a full of character role in the animal novel "a hunting experience" .The young Basazha is a strong sense of justice and strong image, in the experience of the survival of the law of the jungle after the pressure, it degenerates into the same kind of evil eagle, love view has also experienced a change from specific to passionate, and ultimately responsible for the owner Sacrificing himself, and the growth and transformation of Basazha after a variety of choices about good and evil, love and responsibility reflect the author's thinking about human morality. Shen Shixi from the perspective of Basazha for us to show its rough life, to an alternative point of view of the human society and the natural world, which express the animal relations, animal and human relations, animal and natural relationship The cruel reality of human society, sustenance of the author's sympathy for the animals and the harmony between mankind and nature of the good hope.

Key words:“A hunting experience”;Shen Shixi;Basazha

目 录

前 言 .- 1 -

1 徘徊在善恶边缘的巴萨查...................................................................................................... - 2 -

1.1 维护正义的猎雕.............................................................................................................. - 2 -

1.2 戕害同类的诱雕.............................................................................................................. - 3 -

2 在情海中浮沉的巴萨查.......................................................................................................... - 5 -

2.1 情窦初开的猎雕.............................................................................................................. - 5 -

2.2 放纵情欲的种雕.............................................................................................................. - 6 -

2.3 追寻真爱的野雕.............................................................................................................. - 7 -

3 背负责任的巴萨查...................................................................................................................- 8 -

4 巴萨查形象的意义................................................................................................................ - 11 -

结 语...........................................................................................................................................- 12 -

致 谢...........................................................................................................................................- 13 -

参考文献.......................................................................................................................................- 14 -

前 言

动物小说是一种独特的小说类型。它的特点在于主要描写对象是动物,形象地描写动物世界的生活,从中探索人与自然的关系。沈石溪作为中国动物小说创作中的佼佼者,被誉为“中国动物小说大王”,他的代表作有《第七条猎狗》《狼王梦》《斑羚飞渡》《最后一头战象》《一只猎雕的遭遇》等,沈石溪的早期动物小说只讲究故事性和趣味性,因循动物尽忠救人救国的套路,在研习了国外的生物著作之后,他在创作上取得了重大突破,这一转折的代表作是《象冢》,这之后他的作品更加贴近真实,重在表现自然世界的“弱肉强食”,

《一只猎雕的遭遇》便是这一时期的代表作。

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