摘 要

细节艺术在不同类型的文学作品中都有着不可替代的地位，从古至今的优秀文学作品中，或多或少都会运用到细节这一描写手法。日本著名的社会派推理小说家松本清张的大量推理作品中，就在不同的角度上体现了细节这一艺术，他的作品也因此彰显出社会派推理小说的特点与魅力，以及松本清张个人的行文风格和写作特点。本文就着重以松本清张的两部作品《砂器》、《点与线》为例，首先论述细节艺术的概念，举例说明细节艺术在不同作品中的表达方式。其次通过介绍松本清张本人的生平与创作，从而探究细节艺术是如何被运用到松本清张的推理小说中，它在松本清张推理作品中的作用和重要性，以及细节艺术对后世日本推理小说作品，包括影视方面的改编作品上的重大影响。

关键词：松本清张；细节艺术；推理小说

The art of detail in Matsumoto Seicho's works

——ShaQi and Points and lines as examples

ABSTRACT

Detail description plays an irreplaceable role in different types of literary works.

Throughout the history of literature, there are always detail descriptions in many excellent books.The famous mystery writer of social school Matsumoto Seicho is representative of the art of detail, many of whose works give great examples of this kind of art from different respects. As a result, his works shows features and charm of social mystery novels, as well as the style and characteristics of his works.This article takes ShaQi and Points and lines as examples. It will discuss the concept of detail description, and give examples of it using in different works.Then according to introduction of Matsumoto’s life and his writing experiences, it will research how the detail description is used in his mystery works and its role and importance in his works. Meanwhile it will also be shown in this article that how detail description influences the Japanese mystery novels in future, including the films and plays adapted from this type of novels.

Key word：Matsumoto Seicho；detail description; mystery novels

目 录

一、 引言 . - 1 -

二、 细节艺术概述............................................................................................................................. - 2 -

（一）何为细节艺术......................................................................................................................... - 2 -

（二）细节艺术在文学作品中的体现............................................................................................. - 2 -

（三）细节艺术在文学作品中的重要性......................................................................................... - 4 -

三、 松本清张生平与其创作的联系................................................................................................. - 6 -

（一）松本清张的生平与其对创作的影响..................................................................................... - 6 -

1、家庭环境清苦导致广泛学习............................................................................................... - 6 -

2、社会经历丰富养成观察入微............................................................................................... - 6 -

（二）松本清张的创作概述............................................................................................................. - 7 -

四、 松本清张作品中的细节艺术..................................................................................................... - 8 -

（一）作品中的细节艺术体现......................................................................................................... - 8 -